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Protein Powder Guide: Whey, Casein, Plant-Based & More

FitPicks Team
Dec 18, 2023
10 min read
Protein Powder Guide: Whey, Casein, Plant-Based & More

The Complete Protein Powder Guide

With hundreds of options available, choosing the right protein powder can feel overwhelming. Let's break down everything you need to know.

Types of Protein Powder

Whey Protein

Best for: Post-workout recovery

  • Fast absorbing
  • Complete amino acid profile
  • Most researched
  • Types: Concentrate, Isolate, Hydrolysate
  • Casein Protein

    Best for: Overnight recovery

  • Slow-digesting
  • Anti-catabolic properties
  • Great before bed
  • Keeps you fuller longer
  • Plant-Based Proteins

    Best for: Vegans and those with dairy sensitivity

  • Pea protein
  • Rice protein
  • Hemp protein
  • Soy protein
  • Egg White Protein

    Best for: Dairy-free complete protein

  • Excellent amino profile
  • No lactose
  • Versatile use
  • How Much Do You Need?

    General Guidelines

  • Sedentary: 0.8g per kg bodyweight
  • Active: 1.2-1.6g per kg
  • Athletes: 1.6-2.2g per kg
  • Timing Matters

  • Post-workout: 20-40g within 2 hours
  • Between meals: 20-30g
  • Before bed: 30-40g casein
  • What to Look For

    Quality Indicators

    ✅ Third-party tested

    ✅ Short ingredient list

    ✅ No proprietary blends

    ✅ Informed Sport certified

    Red Flags

    ❌ Amino spiking

    ❌ Excessive fillers

    ❌ Artificial sweeteners (if avoiding)

    ❌ Unrealistic claims

    Our Top Picks

    Best Whey: Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard

    Best Plant: Garden of Life Sport

    Best Casein: Kaged Muscle Casein

    Best Budget: MyProtein Impact Whey

    Our Verdict

    Whey isolate offers the best balance of quality, absorption, and value for most people.

    Top Pick Rating: 4.7/5 ⭐


    Whole foods should be your primary protein source; supplements fill the gaps.

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    Protein Powder Guide: Whey, Casein, Plant-Based & More | FitPicks